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Appealing Claim Denials

by [email protected]

Each year denied and rejected claims result in revenue loss in the millions for hospitals and private practices. This results in undue stress to a provider’s revenue cycle management. Unfortunately, both large and small dental practices, also, find it rough going due to denied claims. Despite this, a lot of practices do not appeal their denied claims because they lack time or do not know whether the claim is truly appealable. A majority of a practice’s active patient base are those with dental insurance, so not appealing  claim denials can be expensive.

Appealing denied claims isn’t exactly a cakewalk though and keeping up with the frequently changing rules and regulations can be cumbersome. Updated rules, contracts, terms, and conditions serve as catalysts for dental insurance companies to delay or reject insurance claim reimbursements.

Circumventing this situation is mandatory for a robust revenue cycle, and the first step involves understanding the reasons behind claim denials.

Here are some common reasons for claim denials:

Late filing of claims

Most insurance companies provide a timeframe within which claims need to be filed. Any claim submissions after the given timeframe leads to claim denials.

Procedures deemed medically unnecessary

Some procedures may be considered medically unnecessary by the insurance company you are submitting the claims to.  This is yet another reason for claim denials. 

Frequency limitations

If a request to perform a procedure is sent after the coverage period has ended, chances are, it will not be covered by the insurance provider, leading to claim denials. 

Exclusions in insurance plans

Some insurance plans may exclude certain procedures, leading to claim denial if the filed claim includes those procedures and the payments for these tend to go unpaid. 

Plan maximums

Each plan is covered for a certain amount per benefit period. This benefit period is usually for a year – calendar or fiscal. Insurance companies will not reimburse claims, leading to claim denials, if this annual maximum amount has been reached during that benefit period. 

Incorrect CDT codes

The Code Maintenance Committee (CMC) at the American Dental Association (ADA) makes revisions, deletions and updates to the existing CDT codes set every year. Filing claims without factoring in these updates is also a reason for denied claims.

Up-coded and Bundled or Unbundled services

Up-coding a service to get a higher reimbursement, unbundling of services to get additional reimbursements or bundling services to save time are also reasons for an insurance company to deny claims. Some plans may also have clauses inserted to ward off such practises. 

Once the reason/s for denial has been identified, an appeal can be filed against such a denial. Submitting appeals, though possibly onerous, is not impossible.

So, here are some ways to make your claims appealing easier:

Confirm the reason/s for denial

There may be multiple reasons for claim denials. Before starting the appeal process, make sure you confirm that all the reasons for the denial have been identified. Examine the insurance coverage to spot any mistakes; procedures and services that are covered will be specified in the plan. It will also include a list of any restrictions or exclusions that the insurance company has stated as not covered. 

Call the insurance provider if needed

When in doubt, get in touch with the insurance provider. This should ideally be done before you begin the appeals process. It gives your practice the opportunity to get additional details directly from the source and reduce chances of claim denials.

Categorize denials

The appeals process for claims can be streamlined, and patterns in denials can be found by categorizing them. Strategies can be designed, and appeals can be done in a more detailed and accurate way, avoiding similar mistakes. Having an efficient denial management system in place can help you achieve that.

Appealing claims on time

Just as in the initial filing of a claim, a majority of insurance providers specify timeframes for practices to submit appeals on denied claims. Depending on the insurance provider, this timeframe can vary anywhere between 90 days to 1 year. Therefore, make sure that your appeals are submitted within this timeframe. 

Follow-up on appealed claims 

Set reminders to follow up on each claim appeal periodically. If you have contacted the insurance provider before beginning the appeals process, ask for a turnaround time to know when you can follow up for a status check. Checking on the status of an appeal can help you make sure that the claims do not slip between any cracks.

Although these tips will, undoubtedly, help you improve your appeals process, the preferred thing to do would be to avoid claim denials as much as possible. 

Some steps you can add to a checklist when you submit your initial claim are: 

  • Scrutiny of the benefits
  • A thorough understanding of the terms and conditions of the insurance coverage
  • Patient education regarding potentially limited benefits
  • Verification of the service date
  • Documentation of all necessary information required to be submitted by the insurance provider
  • Use of accurate CDT codes
  • On-time claim submission

While appealing on rejected or denied claims can be time-consuming, the process is indispensable when it comes to generating revenue and bolstering the financial health of a practice. 

Make Your Claims Billing Easy

by [email protected]

After providing dental services to a patient, billing of claims follows as a matter-of-course. Claims billing has become a complicated process today. Different carriers, their various software infrastructure, different clearinghouses and their requirements, federal and state mandates, the myriad amounts of data and documentation required for preparing claims, all could make claims billing and submission quite confusing. Add to that the different types of services that patients may avail from a dental practice, and you have virtual chaos on your hands. Errorless claims billing, among other things, sets the foundation for the revenue cycle management of dental healthcare. Without a proper billing system, practices could find themselves disoriented. 

So, how can you make your claims billing easy?

Transparent Communication

Before any service is provided, every practice needs to ensure that information regarding services and payments is communicated to their patients. Transparency in communication is a crucial and one of the simplest and most effective ways to improve your claims billing process. Your patients need to be made aware of their responsibilities and data collection requirements, before availing the services. This ensures, firstly, that the patients are not subjected to any surprises about information or payments that they are responsible for. Secondly, it prevents the possibility of denials or part payments due to ignorance about the requirements within the claims process. Such information is especially required for services that are only partially covered or those that require copayments. Organizing your data and pieces of information that need to be given to your patient, will improve the chances of building a better bond with your patients, thus increasing the reliability of the practice.

Maintain and Update Patient Files

It is important that you keep your patient files updated at all times, as any inaccuracies in them can lead to wasted time and revenue losses. A change in insurance carriers, type of plan, demographics, services covered, copays and deductibles are all examples of the types of information that could change even mid-term. If such information is not updated on time, the revenue cycle gets disrupted. All such changes must be collected, verified thoroughly and updated regularly before the submission of claims. It follows that the first step to having a well-managed claims billing process is to have an up-to-date patient information file.

Maintain Sufficient Documentation

Documentation here refers to what is prepared for each service provided. Timely reimbursement depends hugely on proper and sufficient documentation. Each carrier would have different documentation requirements for claims. Some may even require additional documentation for specific procedures. Identifying what is required and ensuring that it is ready and accurate can drastically reduce the need to resubmit claims due to denials or part payments. 

Keep in touch with the patients as well as the insurance provider

Stay in touch with your patients as well as the insurance provider in case any additional information or updates on already existing ones is required. This ensures that you keep the channels of communication with your patients and insurance providers open, which, in turn, facilitates the chances of receiving important updates on all the necessary information needed for claims billing. 

Stay Up to date on Coding Regulations

A huge number of claim denials occur because of incorrect coding of the services rendered. This is a natural probability given the sheer volume of codes there are in the dental insurance field. Any change to the coding rules and regulations amplifies the problem. Staying up to date on coding changes, additions and/or deletions can save your practice the time and energy needed for reworking denied claims.

Tracking Frequencies, Exclusions, and Limitations

Usually, frequencies, exclusions, and limitations vary according to different insurance plans. The payment amounts available depends on these factors. There may be policies that even have age-group limitations for certain procedures. It is, therefore, crucial to obtain a copy of the patient’s information as well as an insurance certificate that details exclusions, age limitations, and plan benefits before the claims billing process.

Quality Control

Establishing quality control measures for claims submissions is a wise decision to make. It strengthens your claims billing process, wipes out any potential errors, and helps you cut out any unnecessary expenses. In addition to this, there is quite a bit of learning to be had in reviewing any past claims that were denied. This will help eliminate the same errors being made in future. 

Partnering with an RCM service provider

Claims billing is one of the most important and crucial steps in the dental revenue cycle management process and therefore requires a lot of attention and focus from the staff at your practice. It is only natural that not paying enough attention to it would cause negative impacts on your RCM. An RCM service provider mitigates the stress that is involved in running a practice. Your staff and you can focus entirely on patient care and treatment, while your RCM provider guides you through the complex revenue cycle processes. A competent RCM provider helps you create a well-planned and organized system to maintain a healthy revenue cycle.

Organizing Your Claims Billing Process

by [email protected]

Claims billing is a multi-step process involving several people and types of data like patient-related information and clinical documentation. Not setting up a robust claim filing and billing system can possibly be the worst mistake that a practice can make in their revenue cycle. Understanding the fundamentals can help providers and practices ensure that the number of claims that go unpaid or denied remains as low as is possible. Understanding claims billing starts with learning about the various steps involved and improving the efficiency of each step.

Maintaining Thorough and Accurate Data

This is a continuous process that starts at the outset of a patient’s and provider’s relationship. All the relevant information collected before and during the cycle of services provided, needs to be entered into the billing system accurately. During this process, all the documents must be scrutinized and verified. These documents include:

  • Social Security numbers of patients
  • Tax Identification numbers of providers
  • Addresses of patients and providers
  • Details of procedures done
  • Any X-rays or charting that needs to be done
  • Pre-authorization documentation, when required

It is always better to provide more data than less when it comes to the services provided at a practice. 

Any errors found must immediately be rectified and any missing information should be collected and included. This helps in preparing more accurate claims, thereby reducing the risk of claim denials.

Applying accurate standardized codes

CDT codes are a collection of codes used to identify the various procedures and services provided for oral health and dentistry. There is a vast array of these codes which go through frequent additions, deletions, and modifications each year. Staying on top of these changes and ensuring that the right codes are used, is another vital step in the claims billing process.

Looking for limitations, frequencies, and exclusions

The amount an insurance provider pays out depends on several factors, not least of which are limitations on the amount covered for certain procedures, the number of times some procedures are covered in a particular policy year and even the patient’s age. These limitations, frequencies and exclusions affect every claim, and this is the reason information on these is usually collected before a service is provided. Unrecognized exclusions or limitations in the insurance coverage could result in claim rejections and denials.

Quality check

The final step, pre-submission of bills, is always a review of the prepared claim. This is done as an attempt at ensuring that all possible mistakes are eliminated, reducing the chances for claim denials. Vital pieces of information that need to be reviewed are: 

  • Accuracy of procedural codes
  • Patient information and data
  • Insurance provider data
  • Provider data
  • Insurance limitations, frequencies, and exclusions

Evaluating and resolving denied claims

Submission of claims can be incorrectly considered as the last step in the claims billing process. However careful a practice is while preparing and submitting a claim, there is always the possibility of claims getting denied and procedures going unpaid due to human error. Reworking such claims is another step that gets added due to such denials and non-payments, and this rework needs to be done without any delays. 

Periodic review of previously denied claims is also a great way to learn from mistakes made in the past. Implementing the learnings from such reviews helps build a better claims billing system, which in turn reduces the chance of future denied claims and unpaid procedures.

Maintaining continuous communication with patients and the insurance provider

While continuous communication may not be an established custom in the billing process, it is an important phase for the dental revenue cycle management of a practice. It helps reduce the time and effort that is necessary to file claims. Staying in touch with your patients not only improves the reliability of your practice but also quickens and improves your revenue cycle. 

Having a well-managed and efficient claims billing system is the key to a successful revenue cycle management. It helps minimize the workload of your staff and helps to ensure that the focus is always on what is most important, excellent dental care and patient satisfaction.